3. In several instances, courts have also allowed counsel to represent the
DIP despite status as a creditor, if the attorney waives the claim. Again, other courts refuse
to sanction such proposals, and a few courts have allowed counsel to represent the DIP without requiring any corrective action.
4. Some courts have also allowed counsel to represent the DIP despite failure initially to seek court approval for the appointment, nunc pro tunc. Others have flatly disallowed fees for services performed prior to or without a court appointment order. Most courts have held that fees cannot be awarded on a quantum meruit basis or substantial contribution basis unless court approval of employment is obtained, initially or nunc pro tunc where such retroactive relief is available.
This outline is adapted from Chapter 27, Ethical Responsibilities, Norton Bankruptcy Law & Practice 2d (Thomson-West 2005)